Tuesday, February 4, 2020
Kurdistan workers party Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1
Kurdistan workers party - Research Paper Example It is significant to note that the focal operation of the Kurdistan Worker Party is in Armenia, Azerbaijan, Iraq, and Turkey. Further, the PKK has strong financial support and huge propaganda operations in Europe, and it mostly relies on violent and bloody crime for financing. The group started out in the beginning of the 1970ââ¬â¢s in Ankara comprising mainly of students. They were led by Abdullah Ocallan. They expanded their follower base on November 25th, 1978 by targeting a wider audience of the Kurdish. Two days later, the group established and eventually named the Kurdistan Workers Party. It believed in a Marxist ideology and it frequently engaged in violent and bloody conflicts as a part of their political commotion in Turkey. The PKK holds that it is it role and responsibility in changing the lives of the Kurdish race in Southern Turkey. Therefore, its focus is to represent their ambitions and thoughts. The Marxist-Leninism propels the group to launch irresponsible struggle against people it calls the bourgeois (Anil, 2010). In 1980, there was a coup attempt in Turkey and this elevated the organization to another level. One of the organizationââ¬â¢s co-founders, Sakine Cansiz, was arrested and ended up doing jail-term. Other members arrested were subjected to capital reprimand while others fled to Syria. Yet, in France, the organizationââ¬â¢s activities were still brewing. The armed wing of this terrorist capsule, the PKK, attacked and bombed the Turkish embassy in Strasbourg. They had collaborated with the ASALA (Armenian Secret Army for the Liberation of Armenia), an Armenian radical group. In 1984, the organization took another structural formation. They changed into a paramilitary group. They used France as their base setting up training camps. All through to the late 80ââ¬â¢s, the organization became lethal venom in their terrorist activities. It attacked state institutions,
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